List of American exchange-traded funds
This is a table of notable American exchange-traded funds, or ETFs.
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By the end of 2008, the United States had over 800 ETFs. The first, and most widely held (as of 2007) is the Standard & Poor's Depositary Receipts (SPY),[1]part of the SPDR family of ETFs managed by State Street Global Advisors. Also popular and well known are the "Qubes" QQQ[2], ETFs that track the NASDAQ-100 index; the "Dow Diamonds" DIA[3] which track the Dow Jones Industrial Average; and the iShares ETF which tracks the movement of the Russell 2000 Index IWM[4]
Equity ETFs
Broad market ETFs
- IWV[5] – iShares Russell 3000 Index
- VT (NYSE: VT) – Vanguard Total World Stock, tracks the FTSE All-World Index
- VTI (NYSE: VTI) – Vanguard Total Stock Market, tracks the MSCI US Broad Market Index
- VXUS (NYSE: VXUS) – Vanguard Total International Stock, tracks the MSCI All Country World ex-USA Investable Market Index
- VTHR (NYSE: VTHR) – Vanguard Russell 3000, tracks 98 % of the US market
- WFVK[6] – Wilshire 5000 Total Market
Major index-tracking ETFs
- DIA[7] – DIAMONDS Trust, Series 1, tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average
- IOO[8] – iShares S&P Global 100 Index, tracks the S&P Global 100
- IVV[9] – iShares S&P 500 Index, tracks the S&P 500
- SPY[10] – SPDRs, tracks the S&P 500
- VOO (NYSE: VOO) – Vanguard S&P 500
- VXF (NYSE: VXF – Vanguard Extended Market, tracks the S&P Total Market Index minus the S&P 500 Index
- VONE (NYSE: VONE) – Vanguard Russell 1000, tracks large US companies
- VTWO (NYSE: VTWO) – Vanguard Russell 2000, tracks mostly small US companies
- IWM[11] – iShares Russell 2000 Index, tracks the Russell 2000
- OEF[12] iShares S&P 100 Index, tracks the S&P 100
- QQQ[13] – PowerShares QQQ ("Cubes"), tracks the NASDAQ-100
- WXSP[14] – Wilshire 4500 ETF, tracks the Wilshire 4500
Market sector ETFs
Sector ETFs may track sector-based indexes or simply correspond to a basket of companies thought to be representative of a specific market sector.
US domestic sectors
- Consumer sector ETFs
- Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR XLY[15]
- Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR XLP[16]
- iShares Dow Jones US Consumer Goods IYK[17]
- iShares Dow Jones US Consumer Services IYC[18]
- Vanguard Consumer Discretionary (NYSE: VCR)
- Vanguard Consumer Staples (NYSE: VDC)
- Energy sector ETFs
- Energy Select Sector SPDR XLE[19]
- iShares Dow Jones US Energy IYE[20]
- Vanguard Energy (NYSE: VDE)
- Financial sector ETFs
- Financial Select Sector SPDR XLF[21]
- iShares Dow Jones US Financial IYF[22]
- Vanguard Financials (NYSE: VFH)
- Healthcare sector ETFs
- Health Care Select Sector SPDR XLV[23]
- iShares Dow Jones US Health Care IYH[24]
- Vanguard Health Care (NYSE: VHT)
- Industrial sectors ETFs
- Industrial Select Sector SPDR XLI[25]
- iShares Dow Jones US Industrial IYJ[26]
- Vanguard Industrials (NYSE: VIS)
- Materials sector ETFs
- Materials Select Sector SPDR XLB[27]
- iShares Dow Jones US Materials IYM[28]
- Vanguard Materials (NYSE: VAW)
- Technology sector ETFs
- Technology Select Sector SPDR XLK[29]
- iShares Dow Jones US Technology IYW[30]
- Vanguard Information Technology (NYSE: VGT)
- Telecom sector ETFs
- iShares Dow Jones US Telecommunications ([31]
- Vanguard Telecommunication Services (NYSE: VOX)
- Utilities sector ETFs
- Utilities Select Sector SPDR XLU[32]
- iShares Dow Jones US Utilities IDU[33]
- Vanguard Utilities (NYSE: VPU)
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Global sectors
- Consumer sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Consumer Discretionary (NYSE: IPD)
- SPDR S&P International Consumer Staples (NYSE: IPS)
- iShares S&P Global Consumer Discretionary (NYSE: RXI)
- iShares S&P Global Consumer Staples (NYSE: KXI)
- Energy sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Energy (NYSE: IPW)
- iShares S&P Global Energy (NYSE: IXC)
- Financial sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Financial (NYSE: IPF)
- iShares S&P Global Financial (NYSE: IXG)
- Healthcare sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Health Care (NYSE: IRY)
- iShares S&P Global Healthcare (NYSE: IXJ)
- Industrial sectors ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Industrial (NYSE: IPN)
- iShares S&P Global Industrials NYSE: EXI)
- Materials sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Materials (NYSE: IRV)
- iShares S7P Global Materials (NYSE: MXI)
- Technology sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Technology (NYSE: IPK)
- iShares S&P Global Technology (NYSE: IXN)
- Telecom sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Telecommunications (NYSE: IST)
- iShares S&P Global Telecommunications (NYSE: IXP)
- Utilities sector ETFs
- SPDR S&P International Utilities (NYSE: IPU)
- iShares S&P Global Utilities (NYSE: JXI)
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Style ETFs
Large-cap ETFs
Mid-cap ETFs
- MidCap SPDR (NYSE: MDY)
- iShares Russell Midcap Index (NYSE: IWR)
- iShares Russell Midcap Growth Index (NYSE: IWP)
- iShares Russell Midcap Value Index (NYSE: IWS)
- iShares S&P MidCap 400 Index (NYSE: IJH)
- iShares S&P MidCap 400 Growth Index (NYSE: IJK)
- iShares S&P MidCap 400 Value Index (NYSE: IJJ)
- Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 (NYSE: IVOO)
- Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth (NYSE: IVOG)
- Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value (NYSE: IVOV)
- Vanguard Mid-Cap (NYSE: VO)
- Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth (NYSE: VOT)
- Vanguard Mid-Cap Value (NYSE: VOE)
- Vanguard Extended Market (NYSE: VXF), tracks the S&P Completion Index, i.e., S&P Total Market Index minus the S&P 500 Index
Small-cap ETFs
- iShares Russell 2000 Index (NYSE: IWM)
- iShares Russell 2000 Value Index (NYSE: IWN)
- iShares Russell 2000 Growth Index (NYSE: IWO)
- iShares S&P SmallCap 600 Index (NYSE: IJR)
- iShares S&P SmallCap 600 Growth Index (NYSE: IJT)
- iShares S&P SmallCap 600 Value Index (NYSE: IJS)
- Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 (NYSE: VIOO)
- Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth (NYSE: VIOG)
- Vanguard S&P Small-Cap 600 Value (NYSE: VIOV)
- Vanguard Small-Cap (NYSE: VB)
- Vanguard Small-Cap Growth (NYSE: VBK)
- Vanguard Small-Cap Value (NYSE: VBR)
- Vanguard Russell 2000 (NYSE: VTWO)
- Vanguard Russell 2000 Growth (NYSE: VTWG)
- Vanguard Russell 2000 Value (NYSE: VTWV)
- Vanguard Extended Market (NYSE: VXF), tracks the S&P Completion Index, i.e., S&P Total Market Index minus the S&P 500 Index
International ETFs
Country ETFs
- Developed ex-US markets
- iShares MSCI Australia Index (NYSE: EWA)
- iShares MSCI Canada Index (NYSE: EWC)
- iShares MSCI German Index (NYSE: EWG)
- iShares MSCI Japan Index (NYSE: EWJ)
- iShares MSCI Sweden Index (NYSE: EWD)
- iShares MSCI United Kingdom Index (NYSE: EWU)
- Global X FTSE Norway 30 ETF (NYSE: NORW)
- Emerging markets
- iShares MSCI Brazil Index (NYSE: EWZ)
- iShares FTSE/Xinhua China 25 Index (NYSE: FXI)
- iShares MSCI Hong Kong Index (NYSE: EWH)
- iShares MSCI Mexico Index (NYSE: EWW)
- Market Vectors Russia ETF (NYSE: RSX)
- iShares MSCI Singapore Index (NYSE: EWS)
- iShares MSCI Malaysia Index (NYSE: EWM)
- iShares MSCI South Korea Index (NYSE: EWY)
- iShares MSCI Taiwan Index (NYSE: EWT)
- Global X FTSE Argentina 20 ETF (NYSE: ARGT)
- Global X Brazil Financials ETF (NYSE: BRAF)
- Global X Brazil Consumer ETF (NYSE: BRAQ)
- Global X Brazil Mid Cap ETF (NYSE: BRAZ)
- Global X FTSE Colombia 20 ETF (NYSE: GXG)
- Global X Mexico Small-Cap ETF (NYSE: MEXS)
Regional ex-US ETFs
Broad ex-US ETFs
- Claymore/BNY BRIC (NYSE: EEB)
- iShares MSCI BRIC Index (NYSE: BKF)
- iShares MSCI Emerging Markets Index (NYSE: EEM)
- Vanguard MSCI Emerging Markets (NYSE: VWO)
- Vanguard Total International Stock (NYSE: VXUS)
- Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US (NYSE: VEU)
- Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Small-Cap (NYSE: VSS)
- Global X Russell Emerging Markets Growth ETF (NYSE: EMGX)
- Global X Russell Emerging Markets Value ETF (NYSE: EMVX)
Real estate ETFs
- iShares Cohen & Steers Realty Majors (NYSE: ICF)
- iShares Dow Jones Asia Real Estate (NYSE: IFAS)
- iShares Dow Jones Europe Real Estate (NYSE: IFEU)
- iShares Dow Jones North America Real Estate (NYSE: IFNA)
- iShares Dow Jones US Real Estate (NYSE: IYR)
- MacroShares Major Metro Housing Up Trust (NYSE: UMM)
- MacroShares Major Metro Housing Down Trust (NYSE: DMM)
- Wilshire US REIT ETF (NYSE: WREI)
- Vanguard REIT (NYSE: VNQ)
- Vanguard Global ex-US Real Estate (NYSE: VNQI)
Bond ETFs
- iShares Barclays Aggregate Bond (NYSE: AGG)
- iShares Barclays 1-3 Year Treasury Bond (NYSE: SHY)
- iShares Barclays TIPS Bond (NYSE: TIP)
- iShares iBoxx $ Invest Grade Corp Bond (NYSE: LQD)
- iShares Barclays 7-10 Year Treasury (NYSE: IEF)
- iShares Barclays 20+ Year Treas Bond (NYSE: TLT)
- Vanguard Total Bond Market (NYSE: BND)
- Vanguard Short-Term Bond (NYSE: BSV)
- Vanguard Intermediate-Term Bond (NYSE: BIV)
- Vanguard Long-Term Bond (NYSE: BLV)
- Vanguard government bond ETFs:
- Vanguard Short-Term Government Bond (NYSE: VGSH)
- Vanguard Intermediate-Term Government Bond (NYSE: VGIT)
- Vanguard Long-Term Government Bond (NYSE: VGLT)
- Vanguard corporate bond ETFs:
- Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond (NYSE: VCSH)
- Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond (NYSE: VCIT)
- Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond (NYSE: VCLT)
- Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury (NYSE: EDV)
- Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities (NYSE: VMBS)
Fund of funds ETFs
There are also ETFs that are composed of a collection of ETFs, similar to Target Date mutual funds. An example of such an ETF is the Russell Investments OneFund (NYSE: ONEF), which is composed of nine ETFs (Vanguard and iShares ETFs). A lineup of Target Date ETFs is offered by iShares (e.g., iShares S&P Target Date 2040 Index Fund; NYSE: TZV).
Commodity ETFs
Commodity ETFs, also known as exchange-traded commodities (ETCs), track a specific commodity index, such as:
- ELEMENTS Rogers International Commodity Index ETN (NYSE: RJI)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Commodity Idx TR ETN (NYSE: DJP)
- PowerShares DB Commodity Idx Trking Fund (NYSE: DBC)
There are also commodity ETFs which track specific commodities, generally via commodity futures. These fall into four general categories, agricultural, which includes livestock and "softs"; energy resources; industrial materials; and precious metals. The most popular precious metals ETFs hold physical stocks of the metal rather than futures.
Agricultural ETFs
- ELEMENTS Rogers Agriculture ETN (NYSE: RJA)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Agriculture ETN (NYSE: JJA)
- PowerShares DB Agriculture (NYSE: DBA)
- Global X Fertilizers/Potash ETF (NYSE: SOIL)
- Global X Farming ETF (NYSE: BARN)
Energy commodity ETFs
- ELEMENTS Rogers Engergy ETN (NYSE: RJN)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Crude Oil ETN (NYSE: OIL)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Natural Gas ETN (NYSE: GAZ)
- United States Natural Gas Fund (NYSE: UNG)
- United States Oil Fund (NYSE: USO)
- Global X Uranium ETF (NYSE: URA)
- Global X Oil Equities ETF (NYSE: XOIL)
- Global X Lithium ETF (NYSE: LIT)
Industrial commodity ETFs
- ELEMENTS Rogers Metal ETN (NYSE: RJZ)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Industrial Metals ETN (NYSE: JJM)
- iPath Dow Jones-AIG Copper ETN (NYSE: JJC)
- PowerShares DB Base Metals (NYSE: DBB)
- Global X Aluminum ETF (NYSE: ALUM)
- Global X Copper Miners ETF (NYSE: COPX)
Precious metals ETFs
- Gold
- Silver
- Palladium and platinum
- ETFS Physical Palladium Shares (NYSE: PALL)
- ETFS Physical Platinum Shares (NYSE: PPLT)
- Global X Pure Gold Miners ETF (NYSE: GGGG)
- Global X Gold Explorers ETF (NYSE: GLDX)
- Global X Silver Miners ETF (NYSE: SIL)
Leveraged & short ETFs
Typically ETFs track an index. Using a combination of options, futures, and swaps some firms have designed ETFs capable of tracking approximately −1x, 2x, −2x, 3x and −3x the daily returns of an index. 3x and −3x ETFs were first released on November 8, 2008 by Direxion Funds. These funds are structured in a sophisticated way, and due to their extreme volatility they may not be appropriate vehicles for the casual investor.[1] (Note that obtaining 2x the daily returns for one year does not imply that one will receive double the annual returns of an index). On August 18, 2009 the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission issued a warning to investors that leveraged exchange-traded funds could lead to big losses even if the market index or benchmark they track shows a gain. [2]
Short ETFs
Short ETFs enable investors to profit from declines in an underlying index without directly selling short any securities. Investors who think an index will decline purchase shares of the short ETF that tracks the index, and the shares increase or decrease in value inversely with the index, that is to say that if the value of the underlying index goes down, then the value of the short ETF shares goes up, and vice versa. Some popular short ETFs include:
ProShares
- ProShares Short Dow 30 (NYSE: DOG)
- ProShares Short S&P 500 (NYSE: SH)
- ProShares Short S&P MidCap 400 (NYSE: MYY)
- ProShares Short S&P SmallCap 600 (NYSE: SBB)
- ProShares Short Nasdaq 100 (NYSE: PSQ)
- ProShares Short Russell 2000 (NYSE: RWM)
Leveraged ETFs
The following ETFs are good examples of Leveraged ETFs:
- ProShares Ultra NASDAQ-100 (NYSE: QLD) tracks 2x the NASDAQ-100 Index
- ProShares Ultra Dow 30 (NYSE: DDM) tracks 2x the Dow Jones Industrial Average
- ProShares Ultra S&P 500 (NYSE: SSO) tracks 2x the S&P 500 Index
- ProShares Ultra Russell 2000 (NYSE: UWM) tracks 2x the Russell 2000 Index
- ProShares S&P 500 3x (NYSE: UPRO) tracks 3x the S&P 500 Index
- Direxion Large Cap Bull 3x (NYSE: BGU) tracks 3x the Russell 1000 Index
- Direxion Small Cap Bull 3x (NYSE: TNA) tracks 3x the Russell 2000 Index
- Direxion Energy Bull 3x ETF (NYSE: ERX)
- Direxion Financials Bull 3x ETF (NYSE: FAS) - tracks XLF or RIFIN
Leveraged short ETFs
The following funds are both short and leveraged:
- UltraShort S&P 500 ProShares (NYSE: SDS)
- ProShares S&P 500 Direxionshares Bear 3x ETF (NYSE: SPXU)
- Direxion Russell 2000 Direxionshares Bear 3x ETF (NYSE: TZA)
- UltraShort NASDAQ-100 ProShares (NYSE: QID)
- UltraShort Financials ProShares (NYSE: SKF)
- UltraShort Russell 2000 ProShares (NYSE: TWM)
- UltraShort Dow 30 ProShares (NYSE: DXD)
- UltraShort Real Estate ProShares (NYSE: SRS)
- UltraShort MidCap 400 ProShares (NYSE: MZZ)
- UltraShort Oil & Gas ProShares (NYSE: DUG)
- Direxion Large Cap Bear 3x ETF (NYSE: BGZ)
- Direxion Energy Bear 3x ETF (NYSE: ERY)
- Direxion Financials Bear 3x ETF (NYSE: FAZ) - tracks the inverse of XLF or RIFIN
See also
References
ETFs grouped by their Index
- ^ (NYSE: SPY)
- ^ (NASDAQ: QQQ)
- ^ (NYSE: DIA)
- ^ (NYSE: IWM).
- ^ NYSE: IWV
- ^ NYSE: WFVK
- ^ NYSE: DIA
- ^ NYSE: IOO
- ^ NYSE: IVV
- ^ NYSE: SPY
- ^ NYSE: IWM
- ^ NYSE: OEF
- ^ NASDAQ: QQQQ
- ^ NYSE: WXSP
- ^ (NYSE: XLY)
- ^ (NYSE: XLP)
- ^ (NYSE: IYK)
- ^ (NYSE: IYC)
- ^ (NYSE: XLE)
- ^ (NYSE: IYE)
- ^ (NYSE: XLF)
- ^ (NYSE: IYF)
- ^ (NYSE: XLV)
- ^ (NYSE: IYH)
- ^ (NYSE: XLI)
- ^ (NYSE: IYJ)
- ^ (NYSE: XLB)
- ^ (NYSE: IYM)
- ^ (NYSE: XLK)
- ^ (NYSE: IYW)
- ^ (NYSE: IYZ)
- ^ (NYSE: XLU)
- ^ (NYSE: IDU